Значение полифункциональных пракорней «КР» - «ТР» - «ВР» суть - К Р У Г !!!
Тема дня: «значение этимология слова ПОБЕДА»
Примечание. Отметим типичное морфо-фонетическое изменение суффикса «y» при следующих семантиках: jayati (to win, to conquer) > jetr (conqueror, winner); jayati (to win, to conquer) > jaya (санскр. victory, conquest) => jiti (санскр. victory ). Аналогия: smayati (to smile) > smaya (санскр. smilling) => smita (санскр. smilling, a smile). Аналогия: prīyati (to please, to gladden) > priya (санскр. pleasure) / > prīta (санскр. pleasuse); prīyati (to please, to gladden) > pretr (санскр. lover, benefactor). Аналогия: nayati (to lead, to conduct) > naya (санскр. conduct, prudence) => nīti (санскр. conduct, prudence); nayati (to lead, to conduct) > netr (санскр. leader, conductor). Аналогия: īyati (to go, to come) > etr (санскр. one who goes or approaches) / > īte (approach). Далее. Вопрос дня, вероятность семантики: jayati (санскр. to win) > jiti (санскр. victory ) ?!
Переклады: to win - побеждать, выигрывать, to conquer - завоёвывать, побеждать, покорять, to vanquish - побеждать, покорять. victory - победа, conquest - завоевание, покорение, победа, conqueror - завоеватель, победитель.
проводка:
▪ Ja_yati ( → Ja_ya => Ji_ti ) → Je__tr
семантика:
▪ Jayati -te (санскр. to win or acquire [by conquest or in gambling], to conquer [in battle], to vanquish [in a game or lawsuit], to defeat, to excel, to surpass, to reconquer; to conquer [the passions], to overcome or remove [any desire or difficulties or diseases]; to expel from; to win anything from, to vanquish anyone in a game; to be victorious, to gain the upper hand; to often pr. in the sense of an impv. "long live!", "glory to"; [fut. jeṣyati ), Jāpayati (санскр. to cause to win; to conquer ), Jāpyate (санскр. to be made to conquer ) → Jaya (санскр. conquest, victory, triumph, winning, being victorious [in battle or in playing with dice or in a lawsuit]; a kind of flute; [in music] a kind of measure; the sun; indra; mfn. conquering, winning see; etc. ), Jayabherī (санскр. "drum of victory", name of a man ), Jayadhakkā (санскр. a large drum of victory ), Jayadhavaja (санскр. a flag of victory ), Jayaghoṣa (санскр. a shout of victory ), JayāJaya (санскр. du. victory and defeat ), Jayākara (санскр. "mine of victory", name of a man ), Jayakrit (санскр. causing victory ), Jayalakṣmi (санскр. goddess of victory, victory ), Jayalekha (санскр. victory-record ), Jayapāla (санскр. "victory-keeper", a king; brahma; vishnu; name of several kings ), Jayapatākā (санскр. a flag of victory; a small banner presented to a victorious fighter ), Jayapattra (санскр. record of victory [in a lawsuit] given to the victorious party; a sign fastened on the forehead of a horse chosen for an asva-medha ), Jayaprasthāna (санскр. march to victory ), Jayapriya (санскр. fond of victory", name of a pandava hero ), Jayastambha (санскр. column of victory ), Jayavādya (санскр. any instrument sounded to proclaim victory ), Jayazabda (санскр. a cheer of victory ), Jayāzis (санскр. cheer of victory; a prayer for victory ), JayazrGga (санскр. a horn blown to proclaim victory ), Jayazrī (санскр. goddess of victory, victory; etc. ), aJaya (санскр. non-victory, defeat; mfn. unconquered, unsurpassed, invincible ), parāgaJaya (санскр. the being deprived of or conquered, loss, defeat [also in a lawsuit]; conquest, victory; turning away from, desertion ), prtanāJaya (санскр. victory in battle or over armies ), prthagJaya (санскр. victory in a separate combat or duel ), ranaJaya (санскр. victory in battle ), sarvaJaya (санскр. a complete victory ), suJaya (санскр. a great victory or triumph; easy to be conquered by ), virajayantikā (санскр. a kind of dance performed by soldiers after a victory or on going to battle, wardance, war, battle ) / → Jetr (санскр. conqueror, winner ), Jetri (санскр. conqueror; mfn. victorious, triumphant, gaining )
▪ Jaya (санскр. conquest, victory, triumph, winning, etc. ) => Jiti (санскр. gaining, obtaining, victory ), satyaJiti (санскр. a true victory ), suJita (санскр. an easy conquest; mfn. easily overcoming all fatigue, indefatigable ), Jitāhava (санскр. mfn. one who has won a battle ), indraJit (санскр. "conqueror of indra", name of the son of ravana ), lokaJit (санскр. conqueror of the world ), Jaitra (санскр. a conqueror; victory, triumph, superiority; mfn. victorious, triumphant, superior )
▪ Jayati (санскр. to win or acquire [by conquest or in gambling], to conquer [in battle], to vanquish [in a game or lawsuit], etc. ) > āJayati (санскр. to conquer, to win ) | > abhiJayati (санскр. to conquer completely, to acquire by conquest ) → abhiJaya (санскр. conquest, complete victory ), abhiJiti (санскр. victory, conquest ) | > avaJayati (санскр. to spoil [i.e. deprive of by conquest], to win; to ward off, to conquer ) → avaJaya (санскр. overcoming, winning by conquest ) => avaJiti (санскр. conquest, victory ) | > nirJayati (санскр. to conquer, to win [in battle, to play &c.), to acquire; to subdue, to vanquish, to surpass ) → nirJaya (санскр. conquest, complete victory, subduing, mastering ) / → nirJetr (санскр. a conqueror, vanquisher ) | > parāJayate (санскр. to conquer, to win, to vanquish, to overthrow; to defeat in a lawsuit; to be deprived of, to suffer the loss of, to be conquered, to succumb; to submit to, to be overcome by ) | > pariJayati (санскр. to conquer, to overpower ) → pariJetr (санскр. a victor, conqueror ) | > praJayati (санскр. to win, to conquer ) → praJaya (санскр. victory, conquest ) | > pratiJayati (санскр. to conquer, to defeat [in battle or at play] ) | > samJayati (санскр. to conquer together; to conquer completely, to gain or acquire by contest ib.; to subdue completely, to control [the senses] ) → samJaya (санскр. conquest, victory; a kind of military array; mfn. completely victorious, triumphant ) => samJit (санскр. a conqueror, winner ), samJiti (санскр. complete victory ) | > viJayati (санскр. to win, to conquer, to acquire by conquest; to be victorious ), viJāpayati (санскр. to assist any one to win; to cause to conquer ) → ujJiti (санскр. victory ) | > upaJayati (санскр. to acquire by conquest, to gain, to obtain ) | > viJayati -te (санскр. to conquer, to win or acquire by conquest; to vanquish, to defeat, to subdue, to overpower, to master, to control; to be victorious or superior; to excel in; to be about to conquer, to go to victory ) → viJaya (санскр. contest for victory, victory, conquest, triumph, superiority [fig. applied to "the sword" and to "punishment"; the prize of victory, booty; etc. ), vaiJain (санскр. a conqueror, subduer; mfn. victorious, triumphant ), vaiJayanta (санскр. the banner of indra; a banner, flag; the palace of indra buddh.; a house ), viJayeza (санскр. "lord of victory", name of the god siva ), viJayotsava (санскр. "victory festival", name of a festival in honour of vishnu celebrated on the 10th day of the light half of the month asvina ), vaiJayantī (санскр. a flag, banner; an ensign; a kind of garland prognosticating victory ), viJīpayitr (санскр. mfn. causing or granting victory ), viJigīṣa (санскр. desire to conquer or overcome or subdue ), viJigīṣu (санскр. a warrior, invader, antagonist; a disputant, opponent ) / => viJiti (санскр. contest for victory, conquest, triumph ), viJita (санскр. a conquered country; any country or district; conquest, victory; mfn. see under conquered, subdued, defeated, won, gained ) / → viJetr (санскр. a vanquisher, conqueror [also in argument] ) | > vinirJayati (санскр. to conquer completely, to win; to vanquish, to defeat, to overpower, to subdue ) → vinirJaya (санскр. complete victory, conquest )
© С.В.Ю. © «Вокруг Слова» «Круговая Лингво-Концепция»
[тэг] значение этимология слова ПОБЕДА ( санскрит / sanskrit )