Size: A shy person doesn't write large letters. Large writers live large: they are outgoing, ongoing, bored with details, sometimes restless and impatient.
For people who are detail-oriented, look for the person who writes small letters in a controlled script. They are in concentration mode; they have patience, and they are observant.
Scientists, philosophers, psychologists, and, hopefully, students often write small script.
The medium-sized writer describes an average person who must be defined by other tell-tale traits.
Overly-large writing can denote arrogance and a wish to dominate others. In fact, excessively large writing can denote mental illness.
Very small: these people want to disappear into the shadows, and they can be stingy besides.
An exaggeration of any trait is often undesirable.
Baselines: We tend to write in straight lines across the page. A person who writes uphill is generally an optimist who sees the glass half full. They are hopeful, energetic people. Downhill is the pessimist. Way downhill can be suicidal.
Even lines are even-tempered, steady. Up and down (wavy baselines) can be quick-changing moods. Watch for exaggerations or changes from day to day.
Personalities should be stable. You are not an introvert one day and an extrovert the next; generous one day and stingy the next. Well, maybe, if a big bill is coming due, and you get your spending under control. See how moods and self-control change from day to day but, overall, one's personality doesn't?
Slant = emotions: heart vs. head. Americans were taught to slightly lean their writing forward in school-book style. Right slant = heart-felt, sensitive, emotional natures.
Left-slant = repression; inhibition. Be aware that some left-handed writers learned to use a left slant to avoid smearing their writing. And note that some teen-agers think this style looks cool and do it on purpose.
Vertical writers = good reasoning powers, good judgment, self-reliance. Too vertical = cold; arrogant; insecure.
Connections between words = logical vs. intuitive. The more connected, the more reasoning power used, the more logical, but they are less creative and have fewer hunches. Separated = more intuitive; imaginative. Good for writers and artists.
People who print are often quite artistic; they need high quality form to show the degree of their artistry and whether they are expressing it. Sometimes mathematicians, engineers and people of certain other professions find this style the easiest to read, and they use it to get their points across c-l-e-a-r-l-y.
Spacing between words and lines shows the degree of organization of thoughts. Overlapping lines shows confusion or jumbled thoughts.
Margins show the ability to plan and follow through on thoughts. Wide left margins = generosity of spirit. No margins = stingy hoarders and sometimes overly busy. Writing all over the page and adding after-thoughts into all margins can show someone who is confused, over-extended, or at a breaking point.
Zones = height of tall letters like h's and l's = height of aspiration and goals or downward strokes (below lines) of y's and g's dip into materialism and sexuality. The middle zone represents everyday
life and practicality. The 3 zones should be balanced. An imbalance shows a stronger emphasis is put on that area: (high) = spirituality, ideals, and dreams vs. (middle) = inhibitions and guilt vs. (low) = hearty appetites (eating, drinking, and sexual) and a desire for material security.
Shape = angular writers (like pointy m's) are aggressive, independent, strong-willed; rounded letter forms show writers who are passive, dependent, gentle, peace-loving.
Pressure on paper enough to leave indentations on back side of paper = intensity of emotion. Heavy = self-confident, forceful, emotionally intense vs. lightweights = more spiritual-minded, gentle, sensitive natures.
Speed = how quickly one thinks and acts. Can be tied to a level of intelligence. Slow shows self-control, methodical. Too slow can be lazy or dull witted. Fast = spontaneous, hasty, maybe rash. When letters are drawn too fast, with poorly formed letters, speed denotes anxiety. If script contains a lot of errors and corrections, it can mean mental
Экономика знаний - высший этап развития постиндустриальной экономики и инновационной экономики. Часто термин экономика знаний используют как синоним инновационной экономики. Однако экономика знаний - высший этап развития инновационной экономики. И является базой, фундаментом общества знаний или информационного общества.
Главным фактором формирования и развития экономики знаний является человеческий капитал.
1. Экономика знаний - экономика, где основными факторами развития являются знания и человеческий капитал. Процесс развития такой экономики заключен в повышении качества человеческого капитала, в повышении качества жизни, в производстве знаний высоких технологий, инноваций и высококачественных услуг.
2. В социологии: экономика ежедневной технологической революции.
Экономика знаний - высший этап развития постиндустриальной экономики и инновационной экономики, а потому в наибольшей степени характерна для самых развитых стран мира (США и ЕС).
Сегодня производство знаний и высоких технологий служит основным источником роста экономики в развитых странах.
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