THE present volume, which completes the present series, closes the translations of the principal Assyrian and Egyptian texts. Those which here appear are equal in interest to the others which have gone before, but many that have been discovered have not found a place in the present work, and necessitate the pro- duction of a new series, which might be undertaken if the idea was favourably entertained by the trans- lators. It has been already pointed out the great benefit which the " RECORDS OF THE PAST " have conferred on the advance of the researches into ancient Oriental mythology and literature, by laying before the general reader results obtained by the labours of all the leading students into the philology and inscriptions of the greatest Eastern nations of antiquity.
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T N the introduction to the first portion of the trans- lation of this sacred book of the Egyptians M. Lefebure explained the general sense of the work and the position in which the various Divisions are to be found carved upon the sarcophagus. The translation given on pages 85 to 134 of Volume X. of this series included the Divisions from the 1st to the 9th, the last-named, or the door correspond- ing to Nos. 13 and 12 of the plates drawn by the late Mr. Bonomi. 1 The portion printed in the following pages com- pletes the translation of the text It commences with the loth Division, or door of the serpent Stu, plates 12, n, and 10, beginning at the foot of the sarco- phagus; the nth Division, or door of the serpent Am-netu-f, extending to the right, and finishing at 1 Sarcophagus of Oimtnepthah I t> with Introduction by Samuel Sharpe. 1864. 2 RECORDS OF THE PAST. the head, where is the I2th Division, the doors of the serpents Sebi and Reri. This ends the Book of Hades. From the 8th Division, the scenes represented lose their unity, the written explanations are shortened, and it seems as if the imagination of the author or authors of the work had become exhausted by so often reproducing the same fundamental idea under so many different forms. The cover was found broken by Belzoni, but trans- lations are here given of what remains, as figured by Bonomi, on plates 18 and 19. Those which cover the interior side of the lid belong in part to the " Book of the Dead," but are incomplete. Only a small portion of the upper side of the lid now remains, figured on the same plates. On the bottom of the sarcophagus is engraved a large figure of the goddess Neith (plates 16 and 17), her arms hanging down, and her body wrapped round with folding wings in the form of a tight-fitting dress. The figure is surrounded with prayers and chapters from the "Book of the Dead." In the Appendix M. Lefebure has given the version of the Book of Hades from the Tombs of Seti I. W. H. R.