СОВЕТСКИЕ ТАНКИ В ВЕНГРИИ: КАК ПОДАВЛЯЛИ СВОБОДУ |
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Венгерское восстание 1956 года (23 октября — 9 ноября 1956, в Венгрии известное как Венгерская революция 1956 года, в советских источниках как Венгерский контрреволюционный мятеж 1956 года) — вооружённое восстание против просоветского режима народной республики в Венгрии в октябре — ноябре 1956 года, жестоко подавленное советскими войсками.
Венгерское восстание стало одним из важных событий периода холодной войны, продемонстрировавшим, что СССР готов военной силой удерживать коммунистические режимы в странах Варшавского договора.
Впоследствии всю информацию о так называемых "Событиях в Венгрии" в СССР целенаправленно скрывали от населения.
Фотографии Эриха Лессинга, 1956
Надпись на стене на венгерском: " Русские - домой!"
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The NHC supports a letter sent yesterday to the Council of Europe and the OSCE urging them not to support proposed constitutional amendments that would strengthen the incumbent president's position in Armenia.
[показать]- The Armenian authorities have not undertaken the necessary discussions in the public on the potential need of such amendments, and lack the necessary trust in the public to make their projected positive result credible, says Lene Wetteland, Armenia advisor in the NHC. - Taking into consideration the experiences from previous elections and referendums, the Armenian public has little reason to trust that the authorities' proposal to amend the Constitution is to the best and that a referendum will be carried out in a free and fair manner.
In September 2013, President Sargsyan of Armenia made two controversial statements from which the first was that Armenia was to join the Customs Union with Russia rather than finalizing the rapprochement with the EU. Secondly, he issued a decree establishing a Commission to draft amendments to the Constitution. The process has been speedy, as Armenia is already a member of the Customs Union, and amendments to the Constitution have been presented and plans for a referendum are near.
However, in none of the processes has the public been adequately included in the discussion, and the proposed amendments do not address the issues that activists and experts have in fact raised as problematic. The most important proposal from the Commission is a transitioning of the governance system from a semi-presidential to a parliamentary one, where the national elections will be held for the National Assembly only and the MPs will elect a president. In consequence, there are concerns that the amendments to the Constitution have the main purpose of allowing President Sargsyan and the Republican Party to remain in power.
The NHC strongly supports a recent statement sent by the Armenian Citizen Observer Initiative to international organizations who are providing assistance in the democracy building processes in Armenia, including to Secretary General of the Council of Europe, Thorbjørn Jagland. The letter urges these institutions not to support the proposed amendments to the Constitution. They should rather urge Armenia to create a favourable political environment and consensus of major political players and public on the need and necessity for changing the Constitution.
The Citizen
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Как так получилось, что целый народ одержим странным, абсолютно необъяснимым психозом преданности неким выдуманным, не имеющим никакого реального наполнения абстракциям?
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06/07/2015 03:10 PM EDT
World Oceans Day
John Kerry
Secretary of State
Washington, DC
June 7, 2015
World Oceans Day, June 8, reminds of us the importance of our oceans and maintaining their health. As we continue working and developing on and near the water, we cannot forget the impacts on our ocean – and we need to work vigilantly to protect it. My commitment to the health of our ocean represents both a deeply personal connection to the sea and a professional dedication to ensuring the long-term health of the ocean and the people who depend upon it. The ocean makes up such a significant portion of the surface of our planet that it plays a tangible role in creating the air we breathe, regulating our climate, growing the food we eat and cleaning the water we drink. We’re not talking about a vague threat, far off in the distance; the ocean is under enormous stress right now. And overfishing, pollution, and ocean acidification all threaten global standards of living. A year ago, I hosted the first-ever Our Ocean conference, leading to worldwide commitments to protect the ocean, understand it, and support its communities. These commitments were not only made by governments and international organizations, but businesses, private citizens and NGOs as well. And I’m very pleased that this October, Chile has generously offered to host the next Our Ocean conference so we can continue to build on the considerable progress we came together to make last summer. Protecting the ocean is a task too big for any government or institution to handle alone. All of us can – and must do – our part. Choosing sustainable seafood, carpooling or public transportation more often, picking up litter, and reusing products are just a few small ways that we can all help to protect the ocean we share. If we all take the steps we’re able to take, day after day, we can work to keep the ocean clean and do our part to promote a sustainable, responsible relationship with our planet.
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