1000 английских слов с примерами употребления
hi [хай] - привет: Hi, Mum!
hello [хэлОу] - здравствуйте, привет: Hello, Dad!
sorry [сOри] - извини(те): Sorry, my friends!
please [пли:з] - пожалуйста (прошу); угождать: Help me please!
thank you [сэнк ю] - спасибо: Thank you very much!
you are welcome [ю: а уЭлкэм] - пожалуйста, не за что: You are welcome, my son!
what a pity [уот э пИти]- как жаль: What a pity that you must go!
(good)bye [(гуд)бAй]- до свидания: Goodbye, honey!

people [пи:пл] - люди: These are people from England.

man [мэн] - мужчина (мн.ч. men [мен]): He is a new man here.
woman [уУмэн] – женщина (мн.ч. women [уИмин]): She is the best woman in my life.
child [чайлд] - ребенок (мн.ч. children [чИлдрэн]): I have three children.
boy [бой] - мальчик: He is a good boy.
girl [гё:рл] - девочка: Who is that girl in a red dress?
guy [гай] - парень: Who is that guy in a white shirt?
friend [фрэнд] - друг: I have a lot of friends there.
acquaintance [экуЭйнтэнс] - знакомый; знакомство: He is my acquaintance.
neighbor [нЭйбэр] - сосед: I live peacefully with my neighbors.
guest [гэст] - гость: I am waiting for some guests.
chief [чи:ф] - начальник; шеф; главный; вождь: She is the chief accountant in our company.
boss [бос] - босс: My boss is not at work today.
competitor [кэмпЭтитэр] - конкурент, соперник: We don't have many competitors.
client [клАйэнт] - клиент: They take care of their clients.
colleague [кОли:г] - коллега: My colleagues congratulated me on my birthday.

family [фЭмили] - семья : My family lives in Russia.

parents [пЭэрэнтс] - родители: My parents lived in the country.
father [фА:зэр] - отец: His father works at a plant.
dad(dy) [дЭд(и)] - папа: My daddy comes home at five.
mother [мАзэр] - мать: Does your mother works in a hospital?
mum(my) [мам(и)] - мама: My mummy loves me.
husband [хАзбэнд] – муж: Her husband is a businessman.
wife [уАйф] - жена: My wife cooks very well.
son [сан] - сын: Our son goes to school.
daughter [дО:тэр] - дочь: Their daughter is still young.
brother [брАзэр] - брат: His brother helps him a lot.
sister [сИстэр] - сестра: My sister will marry soon.
grandfather [грЭнфА:зэр] - дед ... : Our grandfather is already very old.
father-in-law [фА:зэр ин лО:] - тесть, свекор ... : I have a good relationship with my father-in-law.
uncle [анкл] - дядя: He is my uncle.
aunt [а:нт] - тетя: The wife of my uncle is my aunt.
cousin [казн] - двоюродный брат, двоюродная сестра: I want to visit my cousins.
nephew [нЭфъю:] - племянник: The son of my brother is my nephew.
niece [ни:с] - племянница: The daughters of my sister are my nieces.

job [джоб] - работа: What is your job?

businessman [бИзнэсмэн] - бизнесмен (мн.ч. businessmen [бИзнэсмен]): My father is a businessman.
teacher [тИ:чэр] - учитель: I had good teachers at school.
driver [дрАйвэр] - водитель: The driver came late today.
worker [уО:ркэр] - рабочий: There are 400 workers in this factory.
engineer [энджинИ:эр] - инженер: The engineers are thinking of this problem.
doctor [дОктэр] - врач: Call for the doctor as soon as possible!
lawyer [лО:ер] - адвокат, юрист: Lawyers earn a lot of money in America.
journalist [джЁ:рнэлист] - журналист: He is a journalist from a Russian newspaper.
nurse [нё:рс] - медсестра: Nurses look after sick people in hospitals.
shop assistаnt [шОп эсИстэнт] - продавец: Let's ask the shop assistant about the shoes.
waiter [уЭйтэр] - официант: The waiter brought food for us.
accountant [экАунтэнт] - бухгалтер: The accountant made a mistake.
artist [А:ртист] - художник: The artist draw a nice picture.
musician [мъю:зИшн] - музыкант: The musician plays the piano.
actor [Эктэр] - актер: I don't know this actor.
student [стъЮдэнт] – студент: Thousands of students study at this university.
pupil [пъюпл] - школьник, ученик: My daughter is still a pupil.

animal [Энимэл] - животное: There are a lot of animals in this zoo.

cat [кэт] - кошка: I've got a cat.
dog [дог] - собака: Do you have a dog?
bird [бё:рд] - птица: Some birds fly south in autumn.
squirrel [скуИрэл] - белка: There are a lot of squirrels in the park.
wolf [уулф] - волк: Wolves are dangerous animals.
goose [гу:с] - гусь (мн.ч. geese [ги:с]): He hunts wild geese.
giraffe [джирА:ф] - жираф: Giraffes live in Africa.
rabbit [рЭбит] - кролик; заяц: I have never eaten rabbits.
cow [кАу] - корова: Cows give milk.
rat [рЭт] - крыса: Rats are bigger than mice.
fox [фокс] - лиса: Foxes are usually red.
horse [хо:рс] - лошадь: Can you ride a horse?
frog [фрог] - лягушка: French people eat frogs.
bear [бЭэр] - медведь: Bears walk on the streets in Russia.
mouse [мАус] - мышь (мн.ч. mice [майс]): The cat caught a mouse.
monkey [мАнки] - обезьяна: I saw a lot of monkeys in India.
pig [пиг] - свинья: My parents had pigs.
elephant [Элэфэнт] - слон: I want to take a picture with the elephant.
duck [дак] - утка: A couple of ducks are walking in the yard.

country [кантри] - страна; сельская местность: Do you live in the country?

Russia [рАшэ] - Россия: I am from Russia.
Great Britain [грЭйт брИтэн] - Великобритания: We are going to Great Britain.
England [Инглэнд] - Англия: England is a part of Great Britain.

city [сИти] - город: This is the most beautiful city in the world.

house [хАус] - дом (здание): There is a car in front of the house.
home [хОум] - дом (место проживания): I come home at 5 o'clock.
building [бИлдинг] - здание; строительство: What a nice building!
place [плэйс] – место; помещать: I saw a lot of interesting places in that country.
entrance [Энтрэнс] - вход: Wait for me at the entrance!
exit [Эгзит] - выход: Where is the exit?
center [сЭнтэр] - центр: Let's walk in the center of the city!
yard [я:рд] - двор: There is a football field in the school yard.
roof [ру:ф] - крыша: The roof of the house is red.
fence [фэнс] - забор: The fence around the yard is high.
land [лэнд] - земля, участок: We bought a piece of land to build a house there.
village [вИлидж] - деревня, поселок: What is the name of the village?
school [ску:л] - школа: My children go to school.
university [юнивЁ:рсити] - университет: I studied at university.
theater [сИ:этэр] - театр: I haven't been to the theater for a long time.
church [чё:рч] - церковь: A lot of Americans go to church every Sunday.
restaurant [рЭстронт] - ресторан: I like the food in this restaurant.
cafe [кЭфэй]- кафе: Let's have lunch in this cafe!
hotel [хоутЭл] - гостиница: I stayed at the hotel during my vacation.
bank [бэнк] – банк: The bank is still closed.
cinema [сИнэмэ] - кинотеатр: Let's watch a new film in the cinema!
hospital [хОспитл] - больница: He is seriously sick and is in hospital now.
police [пОлис] - полиция: Call the police as soon as possible!
post office [пОуст Офис] - почта: I buy envelopes at the post office.
station [стэйшн] - станция, вокзал: She is waiting for me at the station.
airport [Ээпо:рт] - аэропорт: We will go to the airport by taxi.
shop [шоп] - магазин: There are a lot of shops on this street.
pharmacy [фА:рмаси] - аптека: You can buy it only in the pharmacy.
market [мА:ркит] - рынок: We buy fresh vegetables at the market.
office [Офис] - офис: My wife is an office worker.
company [кОмпэни] - компания, фирма: I have worked in the company for eight years.
factory [фЭктэри] - предприятие, завод, фабрика: Our factory produces salami.
square [скуЭэр] - площадь: This is the main square of the city.
street [стри:т] - улица: The street is full of people today.
road [рОуд] - дорога: The road leads to a village.
crossroads [крОсроудз] - перекрёсток: Don't stop on the crossroads!
stop [стоп] – остановка; останавливаться: Where is the nearest bus stop?
sidewalk [сАйдуо:к] - тротуар: We will walk on the sidewalk.
path [па:с] - тропа, тропинка: The path leads to the forest.
garden [га:рдн] - сад: What trees do you have in your garden?
park [па:рк] - парк: Let's spend some time in the park!
bridge [бридж] - мост: The bridge connects Europe and Asia.
river [рИвэр] - река: The water in the river is still cold.
forest [фОрист] - лес: Forests look nice in autumn.
field [фи:лд] - поле: The field behind the river belongs to this farmer.
mountain [мАунтин] - гора: Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world.
lake [лэйк] - озеро: There are a lot of lakes in this country.
sea [си:] - море: The sea is very clean here.
ocean [Оушн] - океан: I would like a room with the ocean view.
coast [кОуст] - морской берег, побережье: Los Angeles is on the west coast of the US.
beach [би:ч] - пляж: Let's lie on the beach for a couple of hours!
sand [сэнд] - песок: The sand on this beach is so white!
island [Айлэнд] - остров: This country consists of thousands of islands.
border [бО:рдэр] - граница: This river is the border between Europe and Asia.
customs [кАстэмз] - таможня: How can we go through customs faster?
garbage [гА:рбидж] - мусор: Where is the garbage from?
waste [уэйст] - отходы; тратить впустую: Don't wast your time on such people!
stone [стОун] - камень: They threw stones at police.

plant [плА:нт] - растение; завод; сажать: We planted some trees in front of the house.

tree [три:] - дерево: The man is standing behind the tree.
grass [гра:с] - трава: They are sitting on the grass and having picnic.
flower [флАуэр] - цветок: All women like flowers.
leaf [ли:ф] - лист (дерева): Leaves are yellow in autumn.

flat [флэт] - квартира: We bought this flat in 2005.

room [рум] – комната: This room is bigger than that one.
living room [лИвинг рум] - зал: There isn't much furniture in the living room.
bedroom [бЭдрум] - спальня: It is a three bedroom house.
bathroom [бА:срум] - ванная: First I go the bathroom.
shower [шАуэр] - душ: I want to take a shower.
toilet [тОйлит] - туалет: Somebody is in the toilet.
kitchen [кИтчин] - кухня: You have such a large kitchen.
hall [хо:л] - коридор: Take off your jackets in the hall!
balcony [бЭлкони] - балкон: He keeps too many things on the balcony.
floor [фло:р] – пол; этаж: We live on the sixth floor.
ceiling [сИ:линг] - потолок: The ceiling is usually white.
wall [уО:л] - стена: There are a lot of pictures on the walls.
stairs [стЭэрз] - ступеньки; лестница: The stairs are already old.
door [до:р] - дверь: Open the door please!
window [уИндоу] - окно: The third window from the left is mine.
windowsill [уИндоусил] - подоконник: The are a lot of plants on the windowsill.
curtain [кЁртэн] - занавес(ка), штора: We hung new curtains in the bedroom.
switch [cуИч] - выключатель; переключать: Switch on the TV-set!
socket [сОкит] - розетка: I need a socket to turn the microwave oven on.
faucet [фО:сит] - (водопроводный) кран: The faucet is broken.
pipe [пайп] - труба; трубка: This is a hot water pipe.
chimney [чИмни] - дымовая труба: We need to clean the chimney.

furniture [фЁ:ничэ] - мебель: I'd like some new furniture for my house.

table [тэйбл] - стол: The documents are on the table.
chair [чЭэр] - стул: I see the teacher sitting on the chair.
armchair [А:рмчээр] - кресло: The woman is sitting in the armchair.
sofa [сОуфа] - диван: Don't put the glass on the sofa!
bed [бэд] - кровать: I make the bed as soon as I get up.
wardrobe [уО:дроуб] - (платяной) шкаф: Look for the trousers in the wardrobe!
cabinet [кЭбинэт] - шкаф(чик): We bought new cabinets for our kitchen.
shelf [шэлф] - полка: The book is on the shelf.
mirror [мИрор] - зеркало: Look in the mirror!
carpet [кА:рпит] - ковер: There is a thick carpet on the floor.
fridge [фридж] - холодильник: The fridge is full of food.
microwave [мАйкроууэйв] - микроволновка: Warm it up in the microwave!
oven [Авэн] - печь, духовка: The oven is already hot.
stove [стОув] - кухонная плита: The soup is on the stove.

food [фу:д] - еда: We don't have any food at home.

bread [брэд] - хлеб: Russian bread is delicious.
butter [бАтэр] - масло: Do you need any butter for your sandwich?
oil [ойл] - растительное масло; нефть: Russia is rich in oil.
cheese [чи:з] - сыр: Swiss cheese smells terrible.
sausage [сОсидж] - колбаса, сосиска: I like to eat sausages for breakfast.
ham [хэм] - ветчина: Ham is meat that comes from a leg of a pig.
meat [ми:т] - мясо: She doesn't eat meat at all.
beef [би:ф] - говядина: The beef from this farm is the best in the country.
pork [по:рк] - свинина: The people don't eat pork here.
lamb [лэм] - баранина; ягненок: I haven't eaten lamb for a long time.
chicken [чИкин] - цыпленок; курица: I want to bake chicken for dinner.
cutlet [кАтлит] - котлета: Mum fried some cutlets for dinner.
fish [фиш] - рыба; рыбачить: Let's go fishing next Sunday.
egg [эг] - яйцо: I need two eggs for the cake.
salad [сЭлэд] - салат: Who will make salad for the party?
mushroom [мАшрум] - гриб: We are going to gather mushrooms in the forest.
corn [ко:рн] - кукуруза; зерно: I like to eat corn with salt.
porridge [пОридж] - каша: She cooked porridge for breakfast.
oatmeal [Оутми:л] - овсянка: Try to eat oatmeal with brown sugar!
soup [су:п] - суп: I can make cabbage soup for lunch.
sandwich [сЭндуич] - бутерброд: Take sandwiches to work!
rice [райс] - рис: Rice is the most important food in this country.
noodles [ну:длз] - лапша: Grandmother made noodles.
flour [флАуэр] - мука: We need some flour to make a pie.
spice [спайс] - специя, пряность: They use a lot of spices in their cooking.
pepper [пЭпэр] - перец; поперчить: Could you pass me the pepper?
salt [со:лт] - соль; посолить: Have you salted the soup?
onion [Аниэн] - лук (репчатый): She doesn't like onions.
garlic [гА:рлик] - чеснок: He eats a lot of garlic.
sauce [сО:с] - соус: I need some sauce for the noodles.
vegetables [вЭджитэблз] - овощи: There are some vegetables in the fridge.
potatoes [потЭйтоуз] - картофель: She cooked potatoes for the guests.
carrot [кЭрэт] - морковь: They grow carrots in their garden.
beet [би:т] - свекла: This soup is made of beets.
tomato [томA:тоу] - помидор: Tomatoes were brought to Europe from America.
cucumber [къЮкамбэр] - огурец: I like fresh cucumbers.
cabbage [кЭбидж] – капуста: I bought a big cabbage in the shop.
squash [скуОш] - кабачок: I fried some pieces of squash.
eggplant [Эгпла:нт] - баклажан: I haven't washed the eggplants yet.
beans [би:нз] - бобы: Mexicans use a lot of beans in their cooking.
pea [пи:] – горох: Can you make pea soup?
nut [нат] - орех: Nuts are good for your heart.
fruit [фру:т] – фрукт(ы); плод: You need to eat fruits every day.
apple [эпл] - яблоко: An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
pear [пЭэр] - груша: I prefer pears over apples.
banana [бэнЭнэ] - банан: Bananas aren't grown here.
berry [бЭри] - ягода: We can gather some wild berries in the forest.
strawberry [стрО:бэри] - клубника, земляника: My favorite berries are strawberries.
raspberry [рА:збэри] - малина: My father planted raspberries in his garden.
cherry [чЭри] - вишня: I can offer you some cherries.
plum [плам] - слива: They provide the shop with plums.
grape [грэйп] - виноград: She complained about the quality of the grapes.
apricot [Эйприкот]- абрикос: We intend to sell the apricots.
peach [пи:ч] - персик: She counted all the peaches.
melon [мЭлон] - дыня: Help me choose a melon!
watermelon [уOтэрмэлэн] - арбуз: He dropped the watermelon and broke it.
pumpkin [пАмпкин] - тыква: Her pumpkin pie is very delicious.
orange [Oриндж] – апельсин; оранжевый: He was carrying a basket full of oranges.
mandarin [мЭндэрин] - мандарин: We enjoy eating mandarins, especially at New Year.
lemon [лЭмон] - лимон: I wish I had lemon in my tea.
pineapple [пАйнэпл] - ананас: Thank you for the pineapple!
sugar [шУгэ] - сахар: Do you put sugar in your tea?
honey [хАни] - мёд: Honey is made by bees.
jam [джэм] - варенье: What kind of jam do you like?
cake [кэйк] – торт: I expect your mother to make a cake.
bun [бан] - булочка: These buns smell wonderful.
cookie [кУки] - печенье: She bakes cookies in the oven.
pie [пай] - пирог, пирожок: I want to learn to make pies like you.
sweet [суи:т] - конфета; сладкий: I will bring some sweets to the party.
ice-cream [Aйскри:м] - мороженое: Let's buy some ice-cream for tonight.
chocolate [чOклит] - шоколад: You don't need to keep the chocolate in the fridge.
water [уотэр] - вода; поливать: You must water the plants twice a day.
soda [сOуда] - газировка: Don't forget to buy some soda!
juice [джу:с] - сок: What kind of juice would you like?
wine [уайн] - вино: He paid 30 dollars for the wine.
tea [ти:] - чай: I forgot to buy tea.
coffee [кOфи] - кофе: This is the most expensive sort of coffee in the world.
milk [милк] - молоко: Mother's milk is very important for newborn babies.
cream [кри:м] - сливки; крем: Do you need some cream for your coffee?
yogurt [йОгэт] - йогурт: How much is this yogurt?
curd [кЁ:рд] - творог: Curd is made from milk.

dish [диш] - блюдо (dishes [дИшиз]- посуда): What is your favorite dish?

cup [кап] - чашка: Would you like a cup of coffee?
glass [гла:с] – стакан; стекло: Could you give me a glass of water?
mug [маг] - кружка: He dropped the mug on the floor.
plate [плэйт] - тарелка: She counted the plates.
spoon [спу:н] - ложка: Eat porridge with a spoon!
fork [фо:рк] - вилка: Hold the fork in your left hand!
knife [найф] - нож: He cut himself with a knife.
saucer [сO:сэр] - блюдце: She put the cup on the saucer.
bottle [ботл] - бутылка: I bought a bottle of milk.
napkin [нЭпкин] - салфетка: You need to put napkins on the table.
pan [пэн] - кастрюля: I cooked meat in the pan.
frying pan [фрАйинг пэн] - сковородка: The fried potatoes are still in the frying pan.
kettle [кэтл] - чайник; котел: Bring the kettle with hot water!

meal [ми:л] - принятие пищи, еда: We have three meals a day.

breakfast [брЭкфэст] - завтрак: What do you eat for breakfast?
lunch [ланч] - обед: Where do you usually have lunch?
dinner [дИнэр] - ужин: Let's have dinner in a restaurant!

transport [трЭнспо:рт] - транспорт; [трэнспО:рт] - перевозить, транспортировать: There are a lot of different types of public transport in London.

plane [плэйн] - самолет: We can get to America only by plane.
car [ка:р] - автомобиль: I bought this car three years ago.
tram [трэм] - трамвай: Take a tram if you need to go to the main square.
bus [бас] - автобус: When is the next bus coming?
train [трэйн] - поезд: The train trip wasn't very comfortable.
ship [шип] - корабль: I saw a lot of ships in the sea.
bicycle [бAйсикл] - велосипед: Can you ride a bicycle?

time [тайм] – время; раз: Did you have a good time on your holiday?

minute [мИнит] – минута: There were only two minutes left.
hour [Aуэр] - час: I work eight hours a day.
week [уи:к] - неделя: We are leaving for Moscow next week.
year [йИэр]- год: I visited three countries last year.
century [сЭнчэри] - век, столетие: We live in the twenty-first century.

the day before yesterday [зэ дэй бифО:р йЭстэдэй] - позавчера: They offered us a new project the day before yesterday.
yesterday [йЭстэдэй] - вчера: He disturbed our sleep yesterday.
today [тудЭй] – сегодня (днем): He has returned home today.
tonight [тунАйт] - сегодня вечером (ночью): I'm going to have a surprise for you tonight.
tomorrow [томОроу] - завтра: We will be able to solve this problem tomorrow.
the day after tomorrow [зэ дэй А:фтэр томОроу] - послезавтра: We will visit the plant the day after tomorrow.

day [дэй] - день: She sleeps all day long.

morning [мо:рнинг] – утро: I don't eat anything in the morning.
afternoon [а:фтэрнУ:н] - день (после полудня): He comes home in the afternoon.
evening [И:внинг] - вечер: We go for a walk in the evening.
night [найт] - ночь: Don't work at night too long!

Monday [мAндэй] - понедельник: The man died on Monday.
Tuesday [тъЮ:здэй] - вторник: He agreed to leave on Tuesday.
Wednesday [уЭнздэй] - среда: We are moving to a new flat next Wednesday.
Thursday [сё:рздэй] - четверг: We have been staying at this hotel since Thursday.
Friday [фрAйдэй] - пятница: I watched the film last Friday.
Saturday [сЭтэрдэй] - суббота: We are going to celebrate my birthday on Saturday.
Sunday [сAндэй] - воскресенье: We don't work on Sundays.

month [манс] - месяц: There are twelve months in a year.

January [джЭнъюэри] - январь: We decided to go to America in January.
February [фЭбруэри] - февраль: I received the letter in February.
March [ма:рч] - март: We celebrate Women's Day on the eighth of March.
April [Эйприл] - апрель: I have been working in this company since April.
May [мэй] - май: Have you been living in the city since May?
June [джу:н] - июнь: He bought his car in June.
July [джулAй] - июль: She left home in July.
August [O:гэст] - август: He read the book in August.
September [сэптЭмбэр] - сентябрь: The school year begins on the first of September.
October [октOубэр] - октябрь: October is always foggy here.
November [ноувЭмбэр] - ноябрь: My birthday is in November.
December [дисЭмбэр] - декабрь: Our wedding was in December.

season [сИ:зэн] - время года; сезон: Summer is my favorite season.

spring [спринг] - весна: Snow melts in spring.
summer [сAмэр] - лето: People prefer having vacation in summer.
autumn [O:тэм] - осень: Leaves fall from trees in autumn.
winter [уИнтэр] - зима: It snows here a lot in winter.

holiday [хOлидэй] - праздник; отпуск; каникулы: Where do you want to spend your holiday?

Christmas [крИсмэс] - Рождество: Russians celebrate Christmas on the seventh of January.
Easter [И:стэр] - Пасха: Easter is always in spring.
birthday [бё:рсдэй] - день рождения: He invited us to his birthday party.

form [фо:рм] - анкета; форма; бланк; класс; формировать, образовывать: Please fill out this form!

name [нэйм] - имя, фамилия; название; называть: What is your father's name?
first name [фё:рст нэйм] - имя: My first name is John.
surname [сЁ:нэйм] - фамилия: What is your surname?
maiden name [мЭйдэн нэйм] - девичья фамилия: My wife's maiden name is Brown.
birth date [бё:рс дэйт] - дата рождения: My birth date is the twentieth of September, nineteen-eighty.
place of birth [плэйс ов бё:рс] - место рождения: My place of birth is Orsk.
address [эдрЭс] - адрес: What is your email address?
marital status [мЭритэл стЭйтэс] - семейное положение: What is your marital status?
single [сингл] - холостой, незамужняя; один(окий); в один конец (о билете): He is still single.
married [мЭрид] - женатый/замужняя: We have been married for 15 years.
divorced [дивО:рст] - разведенный: I'm divorced.
widowed [уидоуд] - овдовевший: She's widowed.

thing [синг] - вещь: We learn new things at school.

pen [пэн] – ручка: You don't hold the pen correctly.
pencil [пЭнсил] - карандаш: Can you sharpen the pencil?
book [бук] - книга: I like historical books.
copybook [кОпибук] - тетрадь: Open your copybooks!
notebook [нОутбук] - блокнот: His address is somewhere in my notebook.
note [ноут] - записка, запись: Who took notes of the lecture?
dictionary [дИкшэнэри] - словарь: I didn't find the word in the dictionary.
letter [лЭтэр] - письмо; буква: I got a letter from my relatives.
envelope [Энвилоуп] – конверт: There is some money in the envelope.
paper [пЭйпэр] - бумага: Where is the toilet paper?
newspaper [нъЮ:зпэйпер] - газета: I don't read newspapers at all.
magazine [мэгэзИ:н] - журнал: I found an interesting article in the magazine.
(tele)phone [(тЭли)фОун] - телефон; разговаривать по телефону: Where did you loose your phone?
clock [клок] - часы: The clock doesn't work anymore.
comb [коум] - расчёска; расчесывать: Comb your hair!
TV(-set) [тИви(сэт)] - телевизор: You watch TV too much.
iron [Aйрон] – утюг; железо; гладить (утюгом): I need to iron my shirt.
soap [сOуп] - мыло; намыливать: There is no soap in the bathroom.
radio [рЭйдиоу] - радио: Did you listen to the radio?
bag [бэг] - сумка: Put all the food into the bag!
backpack [бЭкпэк] - рюкзак: He took his backpack and went to school.
map [мэп] – карта (географическая): There is a map on the wall.
card [ка:рд] - открытка; карта (игральная); карточка: Would you like to play cards?
suitcase [сУткэйс] - чемодан: My suitcase is full of clothes.
present [прэзнт] - подарок: I haven't bought a present for my daughter yet.
camera [кЭмэрэ] - фотоаппарат; видеокамера: I would like to have a better camera.
vase [ва:з] - ваза: My son broke an old vase.
handkerchief [хЭнкёчиф] - носовой платок: I need a clean handkerchief.
ball [бо:л] - мяч: Let's play with the ball!
balloon [бэлу:н] - воздушный шар(ик): All children like balloons.
toy [той] - игрушка: We bought this teddy bear in the toy shop.
ticket [тикит] - билет: I need two tickets to Moscow.
luggage [лAгидж] - багаж: Your luggage weighs too much.
battery [бЭтэри] - батарейка, аккумулятор: The battery is dead.
bucket [бAкит] - ведро: He brought a bucket of water.
rope [рOуп] - веревка: Tie the rope to the car!
board [бо:рд] - доска; борт; совет (правление): He became a member of the board.
calendar [кЭлиндэр] - календарь: Do you have a calender for the next year?
laptop [лЭптоп] - ноутбук: My laptop is very slow.
brush [браш] - щетка; кисть, кисточка; чистить щеткой: You have to clean your shoes with a brush.
keyboard [кИ:бо:рд] - клавиатура: He spilled coffee on the keyboard.
key [ки:] - ключ; клавиша: Where do you keep your car key?
wheel [уИ:л] - колесо: What happened to the wheel?
steering wheel [стИринг уИ:л] - руль: He is sitting at the steering wheel of a brand new car.
trunk [транк] - багажник; ствол; хобот: Put suitcases in the trunk!
gas(oline) [гЭс(олин)] - бензин: The car is running out of gas.
purse [пё:рс] - дамская сумка; кошелек: I looked for the lipstick in the purse but didn't find it.
wallet [уОлит] - бумажник: He keeps the photo of his family in the wallet.
lamp [лЭмп] - лампа: Turn on the table lamp!
ruler [рУ:лэр] - линейка; правитель: Draw a line using a ruler!
shovel [шАвэл] - лопата; рыть: He took a shovel and dug a hole.
machine [мэшИ:н] - машина; механизм; аппарат; станок: I wash my clothes in the washing machine.
hammer [хЭмэр] - молоток; вбивать молотком: The hammer is somewhere in the tool box.
scissors [сИзэрз] - ножницы: I want to cut the paper with scissors.
glasses [глА:сиз] - очки: I don't wear glasses.
package [пЭкидж] - посылка; упаковка: I sent you the package a week ago.
stick [стик] - палка; придерживаться; втыкать: He always sticks to the rules.
glue [глу:] - клей; приклеивать: I was glued to the TV-set when the Olympics were on.
gift [гифт] - подарок; дар: He bought some gifts for her girlfriend.
towel [тАуэл] - полотенце: She dried herself with a towel.
mail [мэйл] - почта (корреспонденция); отправлять по почте: I mailed you an invitation.
wire [уАйэр] - проволока; провод: Where does this wire go?
page [пэйдж] - страница: Open your books at page thirty-six.
torch [то:рч] - карманный фонарь; горелка; факел: Turn on your torch, it's dark here.
box [бокс] - коробка, ящик; боксировать: We packed all our things into the boxes.
blanket [блЭнкит] - одеяло: He is pulling the blanket to his side.
sheet [ши:т] - простыня; лист(ок): Give me a sheet of paper please!
pillow [пИлоу] - подушка: The pillow was very uncomfortable.

clothes [клОуз] - одежда: These clothes are dirty.

shoes [шу:з] - обувь: I'd like to buy a new pair of shoes.
boot [бу:т] - ботинок; сапог: Take off your boots!
sneakers [снИ:кэрз] - кроссовки: I wear sneakers at PE lessons.
coat [коут] - пальто: Put on your coat, it is cold outside!
dress [дрэс] - платье; одевать(ся): Please help me dress the baby!
suit [съют] - костюм; иск; подходить, быть к лицу, соответствовать: The dress suits you well.
shirt [шё:рт] - рубашка: You need to iron your shirt.
blouse [блАуз] - блузк а: Women wear blouses in our office.
skirt [скё:рт] - юбка: It is cold to wear a skirt today.
glove [глав] - перчатка: These are my work gloves.
mitten [мИтэн] - варежка: The grandmother knit mittens for the whole family.
hat [хэт] - шляпа: The straw hat would be good for summer.
cap [кэп] - шапка; кепка; колпачок: Don't go for a walk without a cap!
jacket [джЭкит] – пиджак; куртка: The jacket looks awesome!
cardigan [кА:рдигэн] - кофта: The cardigan looks awful!
scarf [ска:рф] - шарф: I'd like to buy a heavy woolen scarf.
sock [сок] - носок: Your socks stink!
sweater [суэтэр] - свитер: Do you know how to knit a sweater?
T-shirt [тИ:шё:рт] - футболка: What is written on your T-shirt?
tie [тай] - галстук; привязывать: I don't like wearing ties.
trousers [трAузэрз] - брюки, штаны: The trousers are too tight.
shorts [шо:ртс] - шорты: He likes wearing shorts in summer.
tights [тайтс] - колготки: I tore my tights.
stockings [стОкингз] - чулки: Women in stockings look attractive to men.
jeans [джи:нз] - джинсы: Jeans were invented in America.
hood [худ] - капюшон; капот: Put on the hood, you will be warmer.
belt [бэлт] - ремень, пояс: This belt doesn't match the dress.
underwear [Андэуээ] - нижнее белье: This is women's underwear shop.
briefs [бри:фс] - трусы мужские: Whose briefs are there on the floor?
panties [пЭнтиз] - трусы женские: These panties are very beautiful.
bra [бра:] - бюстгальтер: I want to buy a bra for my wife.

body [бОди] - тело; кузов: All my body hurts.

head [хед] - голова; глава, руководитель: He is the head of our department.
face [фэйс] - лицо: I like your smiling face.
forehead [фО:рхед] - лоб: He has some wrinkles on his forehead.
nose [нОуз] - нос: His nose is too big.
ear [Иэр] - ухо; ушко; колос: What is wrong with your ears?
mouth [мАус] - рот: Open your mouth and say ah!
throat [срОут] - горло: My throat is sore.
eye [ай] - глаз: She has very beautiful eyes.
eyebrow [Aйбрау] - бровь: Do you dye your eyebrows?
lips [липс] - губы: Do your color your lips?
tooth [ту:с] - зуб (мн.ч. teeth [ти:с]): I forgot to brush my teeth.
hair [хЭэр] - волос(ы): Her hair is messy.
mustache [мэстА:ш] - усы: Should I wear a mustache?
cheek [чи:к] - щека; наглость, нахальство: He had the cheek to complain.
chin [чин] - подбородок: He didn't shave his chin.
neck [нек] - шея: Don't break your neck!
shoulder [шОулдэр] - плечо: We work shoulder to shoulder with each other.
chest [чест] - грудь: He had pain in the chest area.
heart [ха:рт] - сердце: He died of heart attack.
stomach [стАмэк] - желудок; живот: I have a stomach ache.
back [бЭк] - спина; назад: My back hurts.
wrist [рист] - запястье: She is wearing a nice bracelet on her right wrist.
hand [хЭнд] - рука, кисть (руки): Wash your hands before you eat!
finger [фИнгэр] - палец (руки): Don't lick your fingers!
nail [нэйл] - ноготь; гвоздь; прибивать: I am painting my nails.
elbow [Элбоу] - локоть: Keep your elbows off the table!
leg [лэг] - нога; ножка: The leg of the chair is broken.
knee [ни:] - колено: He fell and bruised his knees.
foot [фут] - нога, ступня; подножие; фут (мн.ч. - feet [фи:т]): My feet are getting cold.
heel [хи:л] - пятка; каблук: I don't wear high heels.
toe [тОу] - палец (ноги): I hurt my toe nail.
beard [бИэрд] - борода: This beard suits you.
bone [бОун] - кость: This fish is full of bones.

health [хэлс] - здоровье: You have to do something with your health.

healthy [хЭлси] - здоровый: This man is healthy enough to play hockey.
sick [сик] - больной: His grandfather is seriously sick.
sickness [сИкнис] - болезнь: He overcame his sickness.
fever [фИ:вэр] - жар, (высокая) температура: Take something for fever!
cough [коф] - кашель; кашлять: Who is coughing in that room?
running nose [рАнинг нОуз] - насморк: I always have running nose in summer.
sneeze [сни:з] - чихать: I'm sneezing all the time.
pain [пэйн] - боль: I have pain in my back.
headache [хЕдэйк] - головная боль: Do you have a headache?
flu [флу:] - грипп: Flu season is in winter.
bruise [бру:з] - синяк, ушиб; ушибить: Why does he have a bruise under his eye?

event [ивЭнт] - событие: It was a very important event in my life.

birth [бё:рс] - рождение: My place of birth is Orsk.
game [гейм] - игра: What game do you want to play?
lesson [лэсн] - урок: We have six lessons every day.
vacation [вэйкЭйшэн] - отпуск, каникулы: Where did you spend your vacation?
party [пА:рти] - вечеринка: Let's have a party!
meeting [мИ:тинг] - встреча; собрание: The meeting went well.
wedding [уЭдинг] - свадьба: Where is your wedding ring?
negotiation [нигоушиЭйшэн] - переговоры: We hold negotiations with that company.
trip [трип] - поездка, путешествие: He went on a trip to America.
death [дэс] - смерть: She stayed alone after her husband's death.

weather [уЭзэр] - погода: What is the weather like today?

sun [сан] - солнце: The sun is shining brightly.
moon [му:н] - луна: We see only one side of the moon.
wind [уинд] - ветер: The wind is blowing hard.
fog [фог] - туман: There is fog near the river.
rain [рэйн] - дождь: There will be rain tomorrow.
snow [снOу]- снег: There is a lot of snow in our country.
sky [скай] - небо: The sky is blue.
cloud [клАуд] - облако: There is no cloud in the sky.
air [Ээр] - воздух: The air is dirty near the factory.
temperature [тЭмпрэчэ] - температура: What is the temperature today?
degree [дигрИ:] - градус; степень: The temperature is ten degrees above zero.

art [а:рт] - искусство: I studied art at university.

music [мъЮзик] - музыка: Let's listen to the music!
song [сонг] - песня: This is the best song I've ever heard!
literature [лИтрэчэ] - литература: I like Russian literature.
story [стОри] - рассказ, история: Have I told you the story about my cousin?
movie [мУви] - кино(фильм): Let's watch a movie!
film [филм] - фильм; пленка: I didn't like the film.
sculpture [скАлпчэ] - скульптура; статуя: What is the name of the sculpture?
picture [пИкчэр] - картина; фотография: I took a lot of pictures during my vacation.
photo [фОутоу] - фото: I have a photo of my family in my wallet.
advertising [эдвэртАйзинг] - реклама: We need a better advertising.

purchase [пЁ:рчэс] - покупка, приобретение; покупать, приобретать: Thank you for the purchase!

size [сайз] – размер: My shoe size is forty-two.
price [прайc] - цена: The prices went up.
money [мAни] - деньги: I don't have any money with me.
cash [кэш] - наличные (деньги): Do you pay cash or credit?
discount [дискАунт] - скидка: Can you give a discount?
account [экАунт] - счет (банковский): I want to open an account in your bank.
bill [бил] - счёт: Who will pay the bill?
tip [тип] - чаевые; давать чаевые; кончик, верхушка; совет: How much did you tip at the restaurant?

measure [мЭжэ] - измерение; мера; измерять: Can you measure the length of the car?

distance [дИстэнс] - расстояние; дистанция: What is the distance between Orsk and Orenburg?
length [лэнгс] - длина: The length of the car is almost four meters.
height [хайт] - высота: The height of the mountain is four-thousand meters.
depth [дэпс] - глубина: The depth of the lake is twenty meters.
strength [стрэнгс] - сила; прочность: Love is a big strength.
speed [спи:д] - скорость: You mustn't drive faster than the speed limit.
kilometer [кИлэми:тэр] - километр: We are driving at a speed of sixty kilometers an hour.
kilogram [кИлэгрэм] - килограмм: I weigh seventy-five kilograms.
pound [пАунд] - фунт: A pound is almost half a kilogram.

feeling [фИ:линг] - чувство: My feelings for you are forever.

fun [фан] - веселье: Let's have fun.
joy [джой] - радость: I had so much joy when I got the present.
fear [фИэр] - страх; бояться: Keep calm and don't fear!
sadness [сЭднис] - печаль: There is so much sadness in his eyes.
passion [пэшн] - страсть, страстность: He has so much passion for his profession.
pleasure [плЭжэ] - удовольствие: I'll do it with pleasure.
happiness [хЭпинис] - счастье: Happiness can't be bought.
peace [пи:с] - мир (покой): Love is all we need, peace is the only way.
love [лав] - любовь; любить: I love my kids very much.
hate [хэйт] - ненависть; ненавидеть: I hate it when you cry.

world [уО:рлд] - мир (планета): All the world is a stage.
soul [сОул] - душа: SOS stands for "Save our souls".
life [лайф] - жизнь: Life in America is not so easy.
knowledge [нОлидж] - знание: I want to check your knowledge of English.
task [та:ск] - задача, задание: He coudn't fulfill the task.
exercise [Эксэрсайз] - упражнение; упражняться; осуществлять: I need to do two exercises.
luck [лак] - удача: Luck is an attitude.
problem [прOблем] - проблема: What is the problem?
opportunity [опэртъЮ:нэти] - (благоприятная) возможность: I am looking for a good opportunity.
ability [эбИлэти] - способность: I don't have any abilities for this kind of job.
beauty [бъЮ:ти] - красота; красавица: I adore the beauty of the nature.
danger [дЭйнджэр] - опасность: You didn't tell me about the dangers of this trip.
experience [икспИэриэнс] - опыт, переживание: I have a lot of experience in this area.
memory [мЭмэри] - память; воспоминание: I don't have any good memories about my school days.
benefit [бЭнэфит] - польза, выгода; приносить (извлекать) пользу: You will benefit from reading books.
advantage [эдвЭнтидж] - преимущество: There are some advantages in this plan.
profit [прОфит] - прибыль, доход; польза, выгода; извлекать пользу, выгоду: Our company made profit after that advertising campain.
habit [хЭбит] - привычка: You need to get rid of this bad habit.
reason [рИ:зэн] - причина; размышлять: What is the reason of your call?
consequence [кОнсэкуэнс] - (по)следствие: I didn't expect such consequences.
meaning [мИ:нинг] - значение, смысл: What is the meaning of this word?
means [мИ:нз] - средство, способ: The most popular transport means in Britain are car, bus and train.
effort [Эфэрт] - усилие: We put a lot of effort into making our relationship work.
success [саксЭс] - успех; успешный человек: This business brought him success.
goal [гОул] - цель; гол: We are going to reach the goal at the end of the year.
miracle [мИрэкл] - чудо: It was just a miracle that the cat found its way home.
science [сАйэнс] - наука: Chemistry is a difficult science.
language [лЭнгуидж] - язык: I am good at foreign languages.
word [уо:рд] - слово: How many English words do you know?
fire [фАйэр] - огонь; пожар; стрелять: There was a big fire in London in 1666.
case [кейс] - случай; дело; чехол: I will come in case there is any problem.
circumstance [сЁ:ркэмстэнс] - обстоятельство: It depends on circumstances.
thought [cо:т] - мысль: I can't get rid of bad thoughts.
choice [чойс] - выбор: Make a choice please!
permit [пёрмИт] - разрешение; разрешать: Did you get a driver permit?
delivery [дилИвэри] - доставка; поставка: The restaurant offers free delivery.
achievement [эчИвмент] - достижение: What is the most important achievement in your life?
duty [дъЮ:ти] - обязанность; дежурный: What are your duties at work?
delay [дилЭй] - задержка, промедление, отсрочка; откладывать, задерживать, промедлять: We delayed the start of the program.
relationship [рилЭйшэншип] - отношение: I have good relationship with my husband.
mark [ма:рк] - оценка, отметка, знак; отметить: My daughter gets excellent marks at school.
mistake [мистЭйк] - ошибка: I still make a lot of grammar mistakes.
behavior [бихЭйвъэр] - поведение: Your behaviour scares me.
invitation [инвитЭйшн] - приглашение: I received an invitation from the university.
development [дивЭлэпмэнт] - развитие: The development of the industry stopped because of the crisis.
decision [дисИ:жн] - решение, принятие решения: You need to make a decision.
solution [сэлЮ:шн] - решение; раствор: The solution of the problem isn't easy.
advice [эдвАйс] - совет: What useful advice he gives!
agreement [эгрИ:мэнт] - соглашение; согласие; договор: According to the agreement I must work six days a week.
list [лист] - список; перечислять: Look at the list of the best universities in the world!
argument [А:ргъюмэнт] - спор; аргумент: I had an argument with my boss.
test [тэст] - тест, испытание; тестировать, испытывать: We are writing a test next Monday.
step [стэп] - шаг; ступать: Take a step forward!
piece [пи:с] - кусок; часть; пьеса: I'd like to eat a piece of cake.
area [Ээриэ] - область, сфера, район; площадь (фигуры): There is no good restaurant in this area.
pair [пЭэр] - пара: I bought a pair of shoes.
surface [сЁ:рфис] - поверхность; всплывать: The surface of the road is very smooth.
mess [мэс] - беспорядок; привести в беспорядок: His life is such a mess.

question [куЭсчэн] - вопрос: I want to ask you some questions.

what [уот] – что; какой: What kind of TV programs do you like to watch?
who [ху:] - кто: Who is that man over there?
where [уЭэ] – где; куда: Where did you spend your holidays?
how [хАу] - как: How was the flight?
why [уай] - почему, зачем: Why are you so late?
when [уэн] - когда: When do you get your salary?
how many [хАу мЭни] - сколько (+ слово во множественном числе): How many potatoes do you need?
how much [хАу мач] - сколько (+ слово в единственном числе): How much coffee do you drink?

I [ай] - я: I prefer tea to coffee.
you [ю:] – ты; вы; Вы: You should stay in bed till you get better.
he [хи:] - он: He is the best man I've ever met.
she [ши:] - она: She is the most beautiful girl I've ever seen.
it [ит] - оно: It is difficult to remember all the new words.
we [уи:] - мы: We spent a wonderful holiday at the seaside.
they [зэй] - они: They invited us to their wedding.

my [май] - мой: My cat hates swimming.
your [ё:] – твой; ваш: Your house is too small for your family.
his [хиз] - его (одуш.): His business is doing well.
her [хё:] – её: Her husband lost his job.
its [итс] – его (неодуш.): I have a kitten, its eyes are blue.
our [Aуэ] - наш: Our country is huge.
their [зЭэ] – их: Their profits fell last month.

from [фром] - из: I come from Russia.
of [ов] - передает род. падеж: This is the bedroom of my daughter.
to [ту] – к; в (куда): Let's go to the park!
in [ин] - в (где): Let's walk in the park!
on [он] - на: There is a book on the table.
under [Aндэр] - под: The ball is somewhere under the sofa.
behind [бихAйнд] – позади: There is a field behind the house.
with [уиз] - с: Who do you live with?
without [уизAут] - без: I drink tea without sugar.
in front of [ин франт ов] – перед: There is a monument in front of the theater.
before [бифO:р] - до: You must finish the work before two o'clock.
after [Aфтэр] – после: After school I'd like to study at university.
between [битуИ:н] - между: The child is sitting between his father and mother.
near [нИэ] - возле, около; близко: I live near my work.
for [фо:р] - для; в течение; на (такое-то время): I have been living in this house for five years.
since [синс] - с (такого-то времени и поныне): I have been working in this factory since 2005.
during [дъЮринг] - во время: He lost his parents during the war.
around [эрAунд] - вокруг: There are flowers around the door.
because of [бикО:з ов] - из-за: I was late for school because of the rain.
about [эбАут] - о; около, приблизительно: I want to talk about our future plans.
against [эгЭйнст] - против: I don't have anything against it.
among [эмАнг] - среди: There are a lot of doctors among my friends.
through [сру:] - через: We went through the forest looking for mushrooms.
per [пё:р] - (километров) в (час): We drove at a speed of 60 kilometers per hour.
above [эбАв] - над, выше: Is the temperature five degrees above or below zero?
below [билОу] - под, ниже: The salary in this plant is below average.

number [нАмбэр] - число; количество; номер: What is my room number?

zero [зИэроу] - ноль: First we learned numbers from zero to ten.
one [уан] - один; (заменяет предыдущее названное существительное, во мн.ч. - ones): This dress isn't good, that one is much better.
two [ту:] - два: I've got two cousins.
three [сри:] - три: I am coming back in three days.
four [фо:р]- четыре: We have holidays four times a year.
five [файв] - пять: There are five pictures on the wall.
six [сикс] - шесть: Insects have six legs.
seven [сЭвэн] - семь: My favorite number is seven.
eight [эйт] - восемь: Spiders have eight legs.
nine [найн] - девять: Nine times nine is eighty-one.
ten [тэн] - десять: Ten divided by ten is one.
eleven [илЭвн] - одиннадцать: Eleven plus eleven is twenty-two.
twelve [туэлв] - двенадцать: Twelve minus twelve is zero.
thirteen [сЁ:ртИ:н] - тринадцать: Is thirteen an unlucky number?
fourteen [фO:ртИ:н] - четырнадцать: A fortnight is fourteen days.
fifteen [фИфтИ:н[ - пятнадцать: We spent fifteen days in the South.
sixteen [сИкстИ:н] - шестнадцать: My daughter is sixteen years old.
seventeen [сЭвэнтИ:н] - семнадцать: The ticket costs seventeen dollars.
eighteen [ЭйтИ:н] - восемнадцать: Men in Russia are drafted into the army at the age of eighteen.
nineteen [нAйнтИ:н] - девятнадцать: There are just nineteen pupils in our class.
twenty [туЭнти] - двадцать: I bought twenty eggs.
thirty [сЁ:ти] - тридцать: The average salary here is thirty thousand roubles a month.
forty [фO:рти] - сорок: You have to pay forty dollars fine.
fifty [фИфти] - пятьдесят: Fifty years have passed since that event.
sixty [сИксти] - шестьдесят: This man is over sixty.
seventy [сЭвэнти] - семьдесят: I can buy this thing for seventy euros.
eighty [Эйти] - восемьдесят: Have you red the book "Around the world in eighty days"?
ninety [нAйнти] - девяносто: That city is ninety kilometers away from here.
hundred [хАндрид] - сто: If your temperature is hundred degrees Fahrenheit, then you are sick.
thousand [сAузэнд] - тысяча: I have learnt one thousand English words.

first [фё:рст] - первый; сначала: I see the film for the first time in my life.
second [сЭкэнд] - второй; секунда: This house is my second home.
third [сё:рд] - третий: It is my third coming to the seaside.
fourth [фо:рс] - четвертый: Do you want to have a fourth child?
fifth [фифс] - пятый: Today is the fifth of September.

colour [кАлэр] - цвет: What colour is the cat?

black [блэк] - чёрный: I drink black coffee.
blue [блу:] - голубой; синий: I like her blue eyes.
brown [брАун] - коричневый: My hair is brown.
green [гри:н] - зелёный: Which tea would you like: black one or green one?
grey [грэй] - серый: The dog is grey.
red [рэд] - красный: Our flag is white, blue and red.
white [уайт] - белый: The street is white because of snow.
yellow [йEлоу] - жёлтый: The taxi in New York is yellow.
pink [пинк] - розовый: Girls always like pink.
purple [пё:рпл] - фиолетовый; пурпурный: She wore a purple dress.

old [Oулд] - старый: How old are you?
young [янг] - молодой: This man is very young.
new [нъю:] - новый: I bought a new car yesterday.
big [биг] - большой: How big is your flat?
large [ла:рдж] - большой, просторный: Our kitchen is pretty large.
huge [хъюдж] - огромный: Russia is a huge country.
small [смо:л] - маленький: My son is too small.
fat [фэт] - толстый, жирный; жир: A lot of American people are fat.
slim [слим] - тонкий, стройный: I would like to be slim.
thick [сик] - толстый; густой: There is a thick carpet on the floor.
thin [син] - тонкий: I don't like reading thin books.
hungry [хAнгри] - голодный: Make me a sandwich, I am hungry.
full [фул] – сытый; полный: The shelf is full of books.
good [гуд] - хороший; добрый: Good morning, children!
excellent [Эксэлэнт] - отличный, превосходный, великолепный: He got an excellent mark for the test.
amazing [эмЭйзинг] - удивительный: He's got amazing abilities.
fine [файн] - прекрасный; прекрасно; утонченный; штраф; штрафовать: I am fine, and you?
bad [бэд] - плохой: The weather is bad today.
terrible [тЭрибл] - ужасный: The day was terrible.
nasty [нЭсти] - противный: She is such a nasty girl.
early ['Ёли] - ранний; рано: I have to get up early today.
late [лэйт] - поздний; поздно: I am late for school.
last [ла:ст] - последний, прошлый: I went to Great Britain last month.
next [нэкст] - следующий: I will visit my uncle next week.
free [фри:] – свободный; бесплатный: Meals are free on our flights.
busy [бИзи] - занятый: I am busy today, I have a lot of work to do.
hot [хот] - жаркий; горячий; острый (по вкусу); жарко; горячо: It is hot here in July.
warm [уо:рм] - тёплый; тепло: Are you warm?
cold [кOулд] - холодный; холодно; холод; простуда: I caught a cold yesterday.
cool [ку:л] - прохладный; прохладно; круто; охлаждать(ся): The air is cool today.
spicy [спAйси] - острый (по вкусу): I like spicy food.
sharp [ша:рп] - острый (не тупой): The knife is not sharp enough.
blunt [блант] - тупой (нож, человек): The pencil is blunt, you need to sharpen it.
stupid [ступид] - глупый: He is too stupid for this job.
clever [клЭвэр] - умный: He likes reading clever books.
smart [сма:рт] - умный; нарядный: My son is very smart.
nice [найс] - красивый, хороший, приятный: I like such nice weather.
beautiful [бъЮ:тэфэл) – красивая (о женщине): Russian women are beautiful.
handsome [хЭнсэм] - красивый (о мужчине): Who is this handsome gentleman?
attractive [этрЭктив] - привлекательный: This proposal is very attractive.
pretty [прИти] - симпатичный; довольно: Have you watched "Pretty Woman"?
ugly [Агли] - уродливый, безобразный: Her face is ugly.
high [хай] - высокий: There are high mountains in this area.
tall [то:л] – высокий (о росте): I am six feet tall.
short [шо:рт] – короткий; низкий (о росте): I don't like short men.
low [лОу] - низкий; низко: The fence is low.
long [лонг] – длинный; долгий: I saw him a long time ago.
heavy [хЭви] - тяжёлый: I'm not allowed to lift heavy weights.
light [лайт] – лёгкий; светлый; свет: Turn on the light!
difficult [дИфикалт] - трудный, тяжелый: The exercise is not very difficult.
easy [И:зи] - легкий, нетрудный: The homework was easy.
simple [симпл] - простой: This is a simple task.
dark [да:рк] - тёмный: It's getting dark outside.
expensive [икспЭнсив] - дорогой (по цене): The suit is too expensive.
dear [дИэр] - дорогой, милый: Dear Jane, thank you for your letter.
cheap [чи:п] - дешёвый: I am not rich to buy cheap things.
poor [пУэр] - бедный; плохой: My English is still poor.
rich [рич] - богатый: Bill Gates is a rich man.
straight [стрэйт] - прямой; прямо: Go straight on until you come to Main street.
left [лэфт] - левый; cлева; налево: The theatre will be on your left.
right [райт] – правый; правильный; справа; направо; право; прямо (напр., прямо сейчас): You are not right!
wrong [ронг] - неправильный: What is wrong with my grammar?
fast [фаст] - быстрый, быстро: Your car is not as fast as yours.
quick [куик] - быстрый, скорый: I need a quick answer.
slow [слOу] - медленный: Why is my Internet so slow?
soft [софт] - мягкий; нежный: The pillow is too soft.
hard [ха:рд] - твёрдый; жесткий; трудный; усердно, упорно: This idea is hard to understand.
sad [сэд] - печальный: Why are you so sad?
glad [глэд] - радостный: I'm glad to see you.
happy [хЭппи] - счастливый: They have a happy marriage.
merry [мЭри] - веселый: We wish you a Merry Cristmas.
kind [кайнд] - добрый; вид, тип: My Mum is very kind.
angry [Энгри] - сердитый: Why are you angry with me?
evil [И:вэл] - злой; зло: Why is there so much evil in the world?
polite [пэлАйт] - вежливый: You should be polite to your parents.
rude [ру:д] - грубый: Don't be rude to me!
gentle [джэнтл] - нежный: Sometimes he can be very gentle.
brave [брэйв] - смелый: Boys should be brave.
coward [кАуэрд]- трусливый; трус: Cowards don't play hockey.
shy [шай] - застенчивый: Don't be shy, come in!
hard-working [ха:рд уО:ркинг] - трудолюбивый, прилежный: This is the most hard-working man in our company.
lazy [лЭйзи] - ленивый: The people of this country are very lazy.
useful [Ю:сфэл] - полезный: It is useful to have a shedule for every day.
useless [Ю:слис] - бесполезный: It is useless to learn a lot of languages at the same time.
strong [стронг] - сильный; крепкий: I don't drink strong coffee.
weak [уИ:к] - слабый: She was seriously ill and is still weak.
loud [лАуд] - громкий: He spoke in a loud voice.
noisy [нОйзи] - шумный: The children are so noisy.
quiet [куАйэт] - тихий: This place is very quiet.
calm [ка:м] - спокойный; спокойствие; успокаивать: Calm down!
narrow [нЭроу] - узкий: The streets of this city are very narrow.
wide [уАйд] - широкий: Open wide your mouth!
clean [кли:н] - чистый; чистить, прибираться: I clean my flat once a week.
dirty [дЁ:рти] - грязный: Your hands are dirty.
tired [тАйэрд] - усталый: I feel tired because I have been working all day.
honest [Онист] - честный: He is an honest person, he never lies.
comfortable [кАмфэртэбэл] - удобный, комфортабельный, уютный: I like my flat because it is very comfortable.
strange [стрэйндж] - странный; чужой; незнакомый: I have never seen such a strange man.
weird [уИэрд] - странный: You look weird today, what happened to you?
own [Оун] - собственный; владеть: I have my own bedroom.
tasty [тЭйсти] - вкусный: The soup is very tasty.
delicious [дилИшес] - очень вкусный: Everything was delicious.
bitter [бИтэр] - горький: I like bitter chocolate.
sour [сАуэр] - кислый: The milk is already sour.
salty [сО:лти] - соленый: The salad is too salty.
ready [рЭди] - готовый: Are you ready to go to work?
careful [кЭэфул] – внимательный; осторожный: Be careful while driving.
main [мэйн] - основной, главный: Red Square is the main square of Moscow.
able [эйбл] - способный: I will be able to do it later.
necessary [нЭсэсэри] - необходимый: What is necessary to be successful in life?
important [импО:ртэнт] - важный: This is very important for me.
sure [шУэ] - уверенный: Are you sure?
fit [фит] - в хорошей форме; подходить, соответствовать: The shoes fit me well.

better [бЭтэр] - лучше; более хороший: This book is better than that book.
best [бэст] - лучший: This is the best restaraunt on our city.
worse [уо:рс] - хуже; более плохой: The weather is getting worse today.
worst [уо:рст] - худший: He is the worst student in our class.
more [мо:р] - больше (по количеству); более; еще (больше): I have more money than him.
most [мОуст] - наибольший; больше всего; большинство: Most Russians don't speak English.
less [лэс] - меньше (по количеству); менее: I have less time for learning today.
least [ли:ст] - наименьший; наименее; меньше всего: He speaks English least of all in his family.

sometimes [сАмтаймз] - иногда: Sometimes I read newspapers in the morning.
never [нЭвэр] - никогда: I have never smoked.
seldom [сЭлдом] - редко: I visit my uncle very seldom.
usually [Ю:жу:эли] - обычно: I usually go to work by bus.
often [Оф(т)эн] - часто: I often go to the cinema.
always [O:лвэйз] - всегда: I always buy too much food.
soon [су:н] - скоро: I will get a new passport soon.
recently [рИ:сэнтли] - недавно: I have been working hard recently.
well [уЭл] - хорошо; колодец: He did his job well.
far [фа:р] - далеко: My friend is far away now.
exactly [игзЭктли] - точно: It is exactly what I want.
probably [прOбэбли] - вероятно: Probably I will be late for work tomorrow.
maybe [мЭйби] - может быть: Maybe it won't rain.
perhaps [пёрхЭпс] - возможно, может быть: Perhaps you'll see him tomorrow.
really [рИэли] - действительно, "правда?": That was a really nice evening.
of course [ов кО:с] - "конечно!": Do you like this song? - Of course.
certainly [сЁ:тэнли] - конечно, безусловно: This is certainly not my pen.
obviously [Обвиэсли] - очевидно: Obviously he wants to be a good actor.
especially [испЭшэли] - особенно: Be careful, especially if you drive a car.

yes [йес] - да: Would you like a cup of tea? - Yes, please.
no [нOу] - нет: Would you like a glass of juice? - No, thank you.
not [нот] - не: Are you ready? - Not yet.

this [зис] - этот: This is our house.
that [зэт] – тот; что (союз); который: That car is not ours.
these [зи:з] - эти: Give me these shoes.
those [зОуз] - те: I don't like those jeans.

many [мЭни] - много (+ слово во множественном числе): I don't have many friends in my class.
much [мач] - много (+ слово в единственном числе): Do you have much time on Friday?
few [фъю:]- мало (+ слово во множественном числе): I have few relatives in this city.
little [литл] - мало (+ слово в единственном числе); маленький: I have very little money on me.

some [сам] - несколько; немного; некоторое количество (в утверждениях): I have some money.
any [Эни] - несколько; немного; некоторое количество; какой-нибудь (в вопросах); никакой (в отрицаних); любой (в утверждениях): Do you have any brothers or sisters?
somebody [сАмбоди] - кто-то (в утверждениях): Somebody is standing at the door.
anybody [Энибоди] - кто-то (в вопросах), никто (в отрицаниях), все (в утверждениях): Is anybody home?
nobody [нОубоди] - никто: I know nobody in this city.
something [сАмсинг] - что-то (в утверждениях): I have something for you.
anything [Энисинг] - что-то (в вопросах), ничто (в отрицаниях), всё (в утверждениях): Do you know anything about this country?
nothing [насинг] - ничто: Nothing happened.

here [хИэ] – здесь; сюда: Come here!
there [зЭэ] – там; туда: My luggage is over there.
now [нAу] - сейчас, теперь: I am working now.
again [эгЭйн] - снова, опять: I am glad to see you again.
then [зэн] - потом; тогда: Then I went to the office.
than [зЭн] - чем (при сравнении): My brother is taller than me.
already [о:лрЭди] - уже: I have already done it.
just [джаст] - только что; просто (прямо, как раз); справедливый: I have just finished my work.
still [стил] – (всё) еще: I am stil waiting for you.
yet [йет] – еще (не): I haven't eaten yet.
almost [O:лмоуст] - почти: We almost won the game.
several [сЭвэрэл] - несколько: Several people saw him in the city.
very [вЭри] - очень: I am very tired.
every [Эври] - ка