Диссертация будет иметь акцент на лексике.
- обоснование ограничений по объёму и содержанию словаря (словарь как база самостоятельного изучения языка и для академических целей вообще, учёт индивидуальных целей студента, требования сертификационного курса и т.д.).
- разработка индивидуального маршрута изучения словаря.
Компьютерная словарная программа нового типа. Основанная на..
Анкета призвана решить несколько вопросов:
1. Желание студентов перенести центр тяжести обучения языку на самостоятельную работу.
2. Желание индивидуализировать свой «маршрут»
3. Желание и возможность обучения с акцентом на ПК и интернет, расширение элементов «дистанционного обучения».
Примерный вид (структура) словарной статьи.
Включить упражнения, примеры, всё озвучить.
Сайт журнала с архивом.
http://dic.academic.ru/dic.nsf/ruwiki/607627
БИОЛОГИ.
The first microtubules
Nature
480,
416
(22 December 2011)
Published online.
21 December 2011
Bacteria make long protein chains that may be similar to the ancestors of microtubules, structures found in the cells of more complex organisms. Microtubules perform crucial cellular tasks, including pulling chromosomes apart during cell division.
Grant Jensen and Martin Pilhofer at the California Institute of Technology in Pasadena and their team captured cryo-electron micrographs of several species of Prosthecobacter bacteria, which contain multi-protein chains reminiscent of microtubules. These are forged from repeated spiral arrangements of proteins that are evolutionarily related to those in the microtubules of other organisms.
Frogs croak about their pad
Nature
480,
417
Published online
21 December 2011
The Emei music frog accurately tells potential mates about the structure and quality of the nest he has built through his calls.
Although females of some frog and bird species size up mates through male song, only human males were thought to vocally advertise their real-estate assets. However, research from Yezhong Tang at the Chengdu Institute of Biology in Sichuan, China, and his colleagues shows that calls made by male Emei music frogs (Babina dauchina) from inside nests differ in frequency and note duration from those made outside.
Defend the Amazon
Nature
480
Published online
21 December 2011
Brazilian lawmakers should not weaken their stance on deforestation to appease landowners.
In the Amazon rainforest, there is a fine balance between efforts to prevent deforestation and the desire to clear the trees for agriculture. It says much about this tension that spikes in forest loss in Brazil earlier this year have been attributed to nothing more tangible than a perceived shift in where the country's politicians intend to draw the line between the two. After five years of stunning success in combating deforestation, the Brazilian authorities had started to ponder how to respond to the growing clamour from landowners and farmers in the region who were being prevented from clearing land to cash in on record prices for commodities such as soya and beef. That sense of a weakening political resolve to protect the rainforest was enough of an incentive for some to begin clearing it again.
ПРЕДПРИНИМАТЕЛИ.
Swirls move tiny objects
Nature
480,
294
Published online
14 December 2011
Individual cells can be manipulated by tiny vortices generated in fluids, rather than by the potentially harmful lasers or electric fields typically used. The concept is the brainchild of Li Zhang and his colleagues at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich, who used the vortices to control the movement of microscopic objects.
The team placed a tank of water in a rotating magnetic field, which triggered nickel nanowires in the tank to rotate in turn, generating microvortices. The vortices trapped polystyrene microbeads in the water. By controlling the movement of the nanowires, the authors could tightly control the movement of the beads.
How to Teach Vocabulary.
Scott Thornbury
Рearsun Education Limited. 2002/
Англ.
81.432.1 – 93 Т48.
Интерес к изучению словаря возрос из-за доступности компьютерных баз данных и развития новых подходов к преподаванию языка, более word-centered, таких, как lexicalapproach(vi.)
Processing, storing and producing words. The way this knowledge is acquired, organized, stored and retrieved.
Sources: course books, dictionaries, corpora, literature.
Databases of words or corpora.
Out of the blue – is idiomatic (that is to say, its meaning is not easily recoverable from its individual components). 6.
Изучение любого языка начинается с изучения слов.
СЛОВАРЬ АНГЛИЙСКИХ ГРАММАТИЧЕСКИХ ТЕРМИНОВ.
Vocabulary item. Найти соответствие. Словарная статья?
Affix
Hyphen
Preposition.