• Авторизация


Без заголовка 20-03-2007 00:41 к комментариям - к полной версии - понравилось!


The toppic of this report is human rights.Human rights refers to universal rights of human beings regardless of jurisdiction or other factors, such as ethnicity, nationality, religion, or sex.
The idea of human rights descended from the philosophical idea of natural rights; some recognize no difference between the two and regard both as labels for the same thing while others choose to keep the terms separate to eliminate association with some features traditionally associated with natural rights.
As is evident in the United Nations Universal Declaration of Human Rights, human rights are conceptualized as based on inherent human dignity, retaining their universal character.
The existence, validity and the content of human rights continue to be the subject to debate in philosophy and political science and many other forms.
Human rights are sometimes divided into negative and positive rights. "Negative" human rights, which follow mainly from the Anglo-American legal tradition, are rights that a government private entities may not take action to remove. For example, right to life and security of person; freedom from slavery; freedom of movement; freedoms of speech, religion, assembly; the right to bear arms. These have been codified in documents .
"Positive" human rights mainly follow from the Rousseauian Continental European legal tradition and denote rights that the state is obliged to protect and provide. Examples of such rights include: the rights to education, to health care, to a livelihood. Positive rights have been codified in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and in many 20th-century constitutions.
However there always is a bigger problem such as discrimination of sex.Deferences between Women's and Men's rights. Men's rights is a stream in the men's movement. It is closely related to the fathers' rights movement and began as a recognisable movement in the 1960s, largely as an outgrowth of men's divorce societies. The term women’s rights typically refers to freedoms inherently possessed by women and girls of all ages, which may be institutionalized or ignored illegitimately suppressed by law or custom in a particular society.These liberties are grouped together and differentiated from broader notions of human rights because they often differ from the freedoms inherently possessed by recognized for men and boys, and because activism surrounding this issue claims an inherent historical and traditional bias against the exercise of rights by women.Feminism and most modern sociological theory maintain that the differences between men and women are, at least in part, socially constructed 'differences' ,, rather than biologically determined, immutable conditions.
The idea of human rights descended from that of natural rights; some recognize no difference between the two and regard both as labels for the same thing while others choose to keep the terms separate to eliminate association with some features traditionally associated with natural rights.
вверх^ к полной версии понравилось! в evernote


Вы сейчас не можете прокомментировать это сообщение.

Дневник Без заголовка | Jack_Daniels - Дневник Jack_Daniels | Лента друзей Jack_Daniels / Полная версия Добавить в друзья Страницы: раньше»